Critical Review of Social Safety Net in Covid Era Based on Maqashid Sharia Framework: Indonesia Case

Tika Widiastuti, Muryani, Puji Sucia Sukmaningrum, Sulistya Rusgianto, Aufar Fadlul Hady, and Anidah Robani.
2021

DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.211020.061

Keywords: COVID-19, Maqashid Sharia, Social Safety Net.


Abstrak

The high number of layoffs, bankruptcy, and increased poverty has forced the government to provide Social Safety Nets (SSN) programs to the public suffered from the COVID-19 pandemic. Problems arise when SSN programs failed to reach the basic needs of society. This paper aims to provide a Critical Review Analysis of the SSN program, especially in the COVID-19 pandemic, based on the Maqashid Sharia framework. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study analysis to provide a critical review of government policies in managing the COVID 19 pandemic. The data obtained from government policy literature such as Indonesia Laws from March-July 2020. The finding shows that from five aspects of Maqashid Sharia (Protecting Religion, Soul, Intellect/Mind, Heredity and Wealth), the Indonesia Government focuses on protecting the soul and wealth. This problem causes the non-optimal performance of the government when handling COVID 19 pandemics. The paper contributes to the government decision making for the SSN Program based on the the Maqashid Sharia.

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